ANTGateway()

ANT Gateway API

In ANT framework, gateway provides sensor virtualization and DNN partitioning. Sensor virtualization means unifying interfaces to access physical sensors, soft sensors, local sensors, and remote sensors. DNN partitioning means executing a DNN on multiple heterogeneous devices. In real IoT systems, there are heterogeneous devices including gateway, but the single device among them cannot provide sufficient computational resources to DNNs. Therefore, DNN partitioning is required.

There are two ways to implement gateway in ANT framework.

  1. ML fragment element (Based on gstreamer)
  2. Virtual sensor (Based on OCF standard)

    ML fragment element is an approach to extend the gstreamer to DNN partitioning. In this way, to associate a DNN with a physical sensor, the app developer must implement their own sensor sampling element that can be compatible to gstreamer.

    Actually, many IoT devices does not use gstreamer-based approach, but use OCF standard. Therefore, we additionally provide virtual sensor, an approach based on OCF standard.

    Virtual sensor is an abstract layer that provide unified interface of physical sensors, rule-based soft sensors, and DNN-based soft sensors (a.k.a. deep sensors). It also supports DNN partitioning on the deep sensors. To support that, ANT additionally provides DNN fragment engine and gateway manager.

Kind: class

createImgClsImagenetElement(modelpath, numfragments, targetUri)

load model from path

Kind: class method

createDFE(modelname, number of fragments)

load model inference function for model

Kind: class method

getVSAdapter()

load virtual sensor

Kind: class method

VirtualSensorAdapter()

module to arbitrate user and OCF thread and to organize virtual sensor system.

Kind: class

onPrepareOCFServer()

connect all OCFsensors, gateway maneger

Kind: class method

onPrepareOCFClient()

set gateway maneger and connect to gateway client

Kind: class method

createSensor(sesorname, sensorType,deviceType, observerHandler, generatorHandler, settingHandler)

set virtual sensor

Kind: class method

findSensorByName(name)

search sensor by name

Kind: class method

findSensorByUri(name)

search sensor by Uri

Kind: class method

createGWManeger()

create gateway maneger

Kind: class method

createGWClient()

create gateway client

Kind: class method

VirtualSensor()

module to service virtual sensor through OCF resources and several JavaScript handlers

Kind: class

DFE()

module to perform partitioned DNN inference

Kind: class

updateAverageLatency(latency)

load new average latency

Kind: class method

loadAndPreprocessImag(img_path)

load image

Kind: class method

execute(inputbuff, startlayernum, endlayernum)

run dnn model with offloading

Kind: class method

GatewayManager()

module to manage virtual sensors and DNN partitioning. This module must run on gateway device.

Kind: class

DFEScheduler()

module to manage DNN partitioning. It monitors the current status of DFEs running on several devices and make commands to control DFE's partitioning points

Kind: class

VirtualSensorManager()

module to manage virtual sensors. It discovers virtual sensors via OCF discovery message and associate the virtual sensors to form a sensor data pipeline for the IoT applications.

Kind: class

GetVirtualSensors()

print all Virtualsensors

Kind: class method

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